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Definition of Pain, Causes, and Treatment

Pain Management doctor Clermont FL will perform a physical examination and tests to diagnose the cause of the pain.
Definition Pain is a condition in which a person feels an uncomfortable or unpleasant feeling caused by tissue damage that has been damaged or has the potential to be damaged. While the definition of nerves is the fibers that connect the organs of the body with the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord).

About Nerves. The brain consists of parts that have different functions, such as regulating movement, speech, touch, pain, temperature, language, vision, etc. In the brain, there is a brainstem whose nerves are directly connected to the spinal cord. The spinal cord secretes nerve fibers that branch all parts of the body. The peripheral nervous system is a nervous system that connects the central nervous system to various organs of the body.

Definition of Pain: Causes

Pain is associated with many diseases. Many diseases can cause pain in the nerves, such as HIV infection, herpes, injury, cancer, diabetes, autoimmune diseases, compression of the nerve roots in the spine, diabetes, vitamin B6, B12 deficiency, etc.

The definition of nerve pain is pain due to damaged, injured, or impaired nerve fibers. Pain arises due to the response of nerves that receive pain from inside and outside the body and then carry the sensation to the brain. Nerve pain is not always accompanied by severe pain but is almost always accompanied by an abnormal level of pain sensitivity ranging from constant discomfort to unbearable pain.

The discomfort can be in the form of numbness, heat, tingling, stabbing pain, such as electric shock, mild stimulation triggers pain, tingling. In addition to peripheral nerve damage, damage and injury to the brain and spinal cord also cause nerve pain. Nerve pain is also seen from the type of nerve affected.

While the definition of acute pain is a short-term sensation that alerts us to an injury. Often the pain is ignored and only considered as a symptom, not as a disease that must be treated so that it becomes chronic pain.

Your nervous system receives constant aches and pains signals from your body for months or even years. Chronic pain can cause burning, numbness, a slicing or stabbing feeling. Long-term pain can cause anxiety, depression, dependence on painkillers, sleep disturbances, impaired concentration, headaches. This can hinder daily activities.

Definition of Pain: Treatment and Management

Treating the disorder that causes pain is the primary goal of pain relief. The tests used to diagnose the cause of pain are CT Scan, MRI, discography, myelogram, EMG, USG.

The goal of treatment is to reduce pain and improve function so that you can perform daily activities. In addition to painkillers, pain can be reduced by psychotherapy, nerve blocks.

Treatment for nerve pain aims to treat the condition causing the pain as well as treatment to relieve pain symptoms. To determine the appropriate treatment, it is necessary to diagnose the cause of pain, for example, pain due to nerve damage in diabetes requires painkillers and drugs to repair nerve cells, pain due to nerve damage due to vitamin deficiency requires supplemental tablets, pain due to mechanical pressure on nerve fibers requires pain intervention. or surgery.

To treat discomfort and disturbing symptoms due to nerve damage, various types of drugs can be used, namely pain medications, antidepressants, (interfering with nerve signal delivery), anticonvulsants (stopping nerve signals), local anesthetics, or nerve block injections. to prevent pain signals for more comfort. In addition to drugs, physiotherapy is needed. Pain management is complex and different for each patient.

What is a nerve block injection?

Often the pain is ignored and only considered as a symptom, not as a disease that needs to be treated. Not all pain can be overcome with the use of painkillers. Pain that lasts a long time or chronic pain is often difficult to manage and requires high doses of medication. Long-term use of anti-pain medication can lead to dependence on anti-pain medication and also has the potential to cause death from overdose.

Nerve block injection is an intervention technique to treat sub-acute, chronic, intractable pain, used in conjunction with other therapeutic modalities. Pain treatment generally combines drug therapy, intervention, physiotherapy, and psychotherapy. Nerve block injection is a minimally invasive procedure with ultrasound or C arm guidance that can reduce pain in the long term. This treatment not only aims to relieve the severity and duration of pain but also improves the ability to perform daily activities.

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